George Business Chamber
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Building plans show significant strain in the residential property market.

Data released by statistics South Africa shows that the value of real building plans passed fell by 24.5% y/y in June from the previous month's decline of 35.5%. In H1 08, the real value of building plans passed was 10% lower than during the comparable period in 2008.

In the detail, residential building statistics not only confirmed the slowdown in the housing market, but also point to continued weakness in the residential property market into 2009. The real value of residential buildings completed fell 13.3% y/y and that of building plans passed declined 18.7% y/y in H1 08. Even though the housing market is being weighed down by consumer budgets being under pressure from a tighter credit environment, slower real income growth and lower levels of consumer confidence, GDP data suggests that overall construction activity is holding up relatively well. In Q2 08, the construction sector expanded at an annualised 13.5% q/q (10.6% y/y) from 13.9% (14.9% y/y) in Q1 08. In our view, the slowdown in residential investment, and to some extent, the slower growth in private sector non-residential investment, will detract from GDP growth in the coming quarters. However, the government's infrastructure spending programme should pick up some of the slack. We expect real GDP growth to slow to around 3.5% in 2008, markedly slower than the average 5% growth rates recorded over the past four years. ABSA
 
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